.The greatest emphasis is also placed on the implications of attitudes taken toward nuclear power.


重点还在于对核电所采取的态度。  
 
Example
.Particular attention is given to the start-up procedure of nuclear reactor operations.


特别重视核反应堆运行的启动规程。
.The greatest emphasis is on the peaceful utilization of nuclear energy.


极其重视核能的和平利用。    
 
文章目的常用语句
.常用词：

–Aim        目的

–Objective    目标，对象，物体

–Purpose     目的

–Seek        寻求，追求


   
Example
.The aim of this research is to carry out the critical experiment and obtain important critical parameters on the zero power reactor.


此研究的目的是在零功率反应堆上进行临界实验，并获得重要的临界参数。
.The main objective of this study is to determine the nuclear properties of graphite as reactor moderators.


本研究的主要目标是确定反应堆减速剂石磨的核特性。
   
Example
.An answer to this question is sought for many investigators


许多研究者在寻求这个问题的答案。
.This paper seeks to justify the remedial measures in terms of the final safety analysis report.


本文追求的目标是从最终安全分析报告的角度来论证这些补救措施的正确性。
   
Example
.The purpose for this study is to show that the method mentioned before is promising.


本研究的目的就是要表明先前提到的方法有前途。
.The purpose of this research is to obtain the heavy concrete of much higher stability.


本研究的目的就是要获得具有高稳定性的混凝土。
 
机械工程专业英语   作业  English in  Mechanical Engineering (home work)
 
写出下列指示型英文摘要：
本文介绍了一种切削过程（cutting process）计算机模拟（computer simulation）的新方法，给出了高速切削过程中应用这种方法的关键数据，简要讨论了这种方法的优缺点，详细总结了这种方法的应用情况。
 


12科技英语英文摘要典型语句-2 第十二课
 
科技英语英文摘要典型语句-2 Model Sentence in Abstract of English for Science and Technology
   典型语句是指撰写摘要时经常用的语句。归纳如下:
成果获取和开发的常用语句
常用词：常用词：
–Achieve( 达到，实现), Construct( 绘制), derive( 推导), Design( 设计), Develop( 开发), Establish( 建立), record( 记录), Give( 给出), realize( 实现), Improve( 改进), provide( 提供), Obtain( 得到), produce( 生产), reduce( 缩短), solve( 解决)


 
Example
.The normal operating pressure value can also be achieved in the summer.


 正常工作压力值在夏季也能达到。
.A dissolution diagram was constructed which can be used in heat treatment.


 绘制了用于热处理的溶解图。
 
Example
.The special equations are derived based on the quantum theory.


基于量子理论，推导出了这些特殊的方程式。
.The system is designed to be used for transferring the heat produced from  the reactor core.


此系统要设计城能传输出从反应堆堆芯产生的能量。
 
Example
.Two methods of the boiler design are developed.


开发了锅炉设计的两种方法。
.A simulation model is established on a full scope simulator.


 在全范围模拟机上建立了一种仿真模型。
 
Example
.The steam generator design has been greatly improved.


蒸汽发生器设计已得到了很大地改进。
.Good agreement with the corresponding results from the reactor dynamics is obtained.


得到了与相应反应堆动力学很一致的结果。
 
Example
.This paper provides an ideal source of radiation for an optical communication system.


本文为光通信系统提供了一种理想的辐射源。
.Fatigue endurance enhancement is realized by using a thin layer of nitrile rubber.


记录了小管破裂对反应堆冷却剂系统的压力的影响。
 
Example
.Switching time of the new type transistor will be reduced three times.


这种新只管晶体管的开关时间将缩短三分之二。
.The problem of steady-state rotation of a cylindrical dielectric rotor with a metal cor with a weakly conducting liquid in an electric field is solved.


装有金属芯的圆柱形不导电转子在电场的弱传导液体中的稳态旋转问题得到了解决。
 
观察和指示常用语句
.常用词：

–Demonstrate    示范，证明 

–Exhibit         展示，展出 

–Find           发现  

–Indicate        指出 

–Observe        观察 

–Point out       指出了 

–show           表明 


 
Example
.Effects of improper operation on machine service life were demonstrated.


例证了不适当的操作对机器寿命的影响。
.All the salts studied ,except NaCl, exhibit good catalytic activity.


所研究的所有盐类，除了氯化钠外，都有很好的催化作用。
 
Example
.No evidence for any operation trouble is found.


没发现任何运行故障的迹象。
.Application fields for these types of nuclear reactions are indicated.

.指出了这几种核反应的使用领域。


 
Example
.A relationship between the force and speed is observed.


观察了力与速度之间的关系。
.The importance of the ratio of water to uranium is pointed out in reactor physical design.

.指出了水铀比在反应堆物理设计中的重要性。


 
Example
.A great improvement in sensitivity and reproductivity is showed in the results by using this method.


这些结果表明，使用此方法能使灵敏度和可重复性有很大的改善。
.An application to the study of muscles mechanics is also indicated.


指出了在肌肉力学研究方面的一种应用。
 
运算和计量的常用语句
    
. 常用词：  

–calculate,        计算 

–determine,       确定，测得 

–estimate,        估计，估算 

–measure         测量 


Example
.The deviation in each method is carefully estimated.


 仔细的估计了每种方法的误差。
.The probability of activation per unit time is calculated.


 计算了单位时间的激活概率。
 
Example
.The earth-moon distance can be determined to an accuracy of ± 15cm by using this technique.


用这种技术测得的地球－月亮距离准确度可达±15cm.
.Neutron flux distributions in the reactor core were measured.


测量了反应堆堆芯里的中子通量分布。
 
Example
.The model parameters are estimated by using a recursive extended least square method. 用递归扩展最小二乘法估算了模型参数。

.The physical parameters in the reactor core were calculated by using the two-group theory.


应用双群理论计算了反应堆堆芯物理参数。
 
应用与用途的常用语句
.常用词： 

–apply,      应用 

–use,         使用，用于 


Example
.The developed technique was applied to ambient air and automobile exhaust analysis. 将研究所得的技术应用于环境空气和汽车废气的分析。

.The system was applied to the analysis of a series of  practical coal mine problems. 应用此系统于一系列煤矿实际问题的分析。


 
Example
.These facilities are used to develop computer hardware for several projects. 这些设施被用来为若干项目研制计算机硬件。

.This method is used to measure stress distributions in the material. 这种方法被用来测量材料中应力的分布。


 
评估与比较的常用语句
.常用词： 

–agree with,        与…… 一致，符合 

–assess,           评审 

–compare,         比较 

–evaluate          估算 


 
Example
.The calculated results agree with experimental results with regard to the effects of machine stiffness on stress amplitude. 就机械刚度对应力幅度的影像而言，计算结果与实验结果一致