09同等学力申硕英语单词嘉年华连载(一)

网友 /2008-11-08

同等学力单词嘉年华  每周三与您相约

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List one 
tele--far
phone  声音    telephone
vision 视点    television
scope  范围    telescope
gram 文字的    telegram
car scar scarlet scare scarecrow  


1. Bill’s parents thought it was ____for a boy to be interested in ballet, so they are strongly against that his son practices ballet.
  A. abnormal                B. normal


2. The plane will take off in 45 minutes, and it is time to ______.
 A. aboard                    B. abroad
 
3. He was ________enough to understand my questions from the gestures I made.
A. intelligent B. efficient C. proficient D. diligent
4. All parts of this sewing machine are _______so that it is very simple to get replacements for them.
A. mechanized  B. minimized   C. modernized D. standardized


ab—(相反,离去,变坏)
a—( 在,无)
ac—加强,一再
abs—离去
tract—拉

1.  abnormal  ab?norm?al  a.反常的,异常的:
norm 常规、标准 n.    normal 正常的     ab=away from   abnormal
very different from usual in a way that seems strange, worrying, wrong, or dangerous [ normal]:
abnormal behaviour
an abnormal level of cholesterol   (cho?les?te?rol  [uncountable])
A chemical substance found in your blood. Too much cholesterol in your body may cause heart disease
胆固醇
Abnormally     adverb:
an abnormally high pulse rate
This is an abnormal phenomenon.

2 aboard
 ad /prep.在船(飞机、车)上,上船(飞机、车):
blackboard   board 甲板,板; a: on/at
It's time to go aboard.

3, able adj. 能,能够,能干
ability[a'biliti] n.同:capability
①能力,本领:the ability to speak a foreign language说一种外语的能力
②才能,才智:have both ability and moral integrity德才兼备
to the best of one's ability尽自己最大的努力

4. abound vi. 大量存在,充满,富有,丰富 to exist in very large numbers: be plentiful
  abundant a.(in)丰富的,大量的,充足的:abundant proof充分的证据
  abundance n. 丰富、充裕、大量
  in abundance : we are living in abundance=great plenty 
  pronounce-pronunciation

5. abrupt  ab: off ,rupt: break off
a.①突然的,意外的:The train came to an abrupt stop,making many passengers fell off their seats.
 ②陡峭的③无礼的(举止、言谈等)粗鲁的生硬的:an abrupt manner粗鲁的态度
1) sudden and unexpected:
an abrupt change of plan
come to an abrupt end/halt etc
The bus came to an abrupt halt.
2) seeming rude and unfriendly, especially because you do not waste time in friendly conversation:
Sorry, I didn't mean to be so abrupt.
—abruptly   adverb
—abruptness     noun [uncountable]

inter rupt : interrupt打断   
inter :between   internet, interview, international
bank rupt:  bankrupt 破产

6.transfer  转移,调动,  trans: from…to… 
translate 翻译
transform 改变  transformer
transition 过渡,transitional period
transmit 传达 发射
A telegram will be the quickest way to transmit the message.
电报是传送着一消息的最快途径
transport  运输
port 港口:
export   exit 出口 expense 化费,支出, expensive高价的昂贵的 express 表达
import   entrance 入口
passport 护照

7.absent  反义词:present
a.①(from)不在场的,缺席的:He was absent from the meeting.
②心不在焉的:He was absent in his mind then.
be absent from缺席
1)not at work, school, a meeting etc, because you are sick or decide not to go [ present]
absent from
students who are regularly absent from school
2 if someone or something is absent, they are missing or not in the place where they are expected to be
absent from
Local women were conspicuously absent (=obviously not there) from the meeting


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