2010同等学力英语词汇考点特训(2)

本站 中国在职研究生网/2010-04-04

7. They have been waiting for many hours to see the singer, but the airplane must have been _____.
  A. behind the times
  B. behind schedule
  C. ahead of time
  D. in no time

[答案]    B. behind schedule.

[注释]behind schedule(=late, behind time)晚点:The train is running behind schedule today.(=The train is not on time today.)behind the times(=using things not in style; still following old ways; old fashioned)过时,跟不上时代,落后:1)The store is behind the times.(=The store is old-fashioned; it looks as stores looked 40 years ago.) 2) Mary thinks her parents are behind the times because they still do the fox-trot and don´t know any new dances.(=Mary´s parents are old-fashioned in their dancings .) ahead of time提前: They have fulfilled their production plans ahead of time, in no time(=soon, quickly)立即,马上:I´ll be back in no time to see you home.

8. Neither of them thought highly of him and they both tried to _____ him in his work.
  A. hamper
  B. support
  C. assist
  D. encourage

[答案]    A. hamper.

[注释]hamper(=hinder, prevent free movement or activity)阻碍:Lack of equipment is hampering our work.
  本题译文:他们两人都认为他不怎么样并极力阻碍他工作。

Think highly of... 对...评价很高,认为......很好。
  9. Her display of bad temper completely _____ the party.
  A. harmed
  B. damaged
  C. spoilt
  D. hurt

[答案]    C. spoilt.

[注释]spoil指出意指“使...... 扫兴,搞糟”,如:Quarrelling spoilt the picni
  C. (争吵使这次野餐弄得很扫兴。)hurt伤害,damage 损坏,harm危害,均不合题意。

10. We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son´s illness had put him under great _____.
  A. emotion
  B. excitement
  C. crisis
  D. stress

[答案]    D. stress.

B. under(great) stress使某人处境(非常)紧张,使某人受(很大)压力。

11. The reference she made to her friend, the poet, was interesting but too _____ for anyone to appreciate.
  A. drastic
  B. dull
  C. obscure
  D. distinct

[答案]C. obscure.

[注释]obscure(=not clearly seen or understood)模糊难懂得。drastic激烈的,严厉的;dull单调的;distinct清楚的,明显的;截然不同的(from)。

本题译文:她提到她的朋友----诗人时所说的话是令人感兴趣,但没有说清楚,以致没有人为此感激。

12. He _____ his engagement just before the wedding.
  A. broke out
  B. broke away from
  C. broke off
  D. broke up

[答案]C. broke off.

[注释]break off(=cease suddenly, discontinue)突然中断;break off one´s engagement(解除婚约)。Break off(=interrupt) one´s conversation(打断谈话)。Break out(=begin suddenly)爆发。Break away from摆脱,从......退出。


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