22 答案 D doing harm to

解析：此题为词义题。定位到第二段第二句They suggest beauty should not be defined by looks that end up impinging on health。 根据end up 可以看出beauty should not be defined by looks 和that end up impinging on health为顺承关系，所以“改变人们对美不仅仅是外表的定义”可以结束对健康的危害。故而可以推知doing harm to是正确答案。

23 答案 B New Standards are being set in Denmark

解析：此题是正误判断题。根据第五段第二句话 In Denmark，…it is trying to set voluntary standards for models and fashion…可知B选项 New standards are being set in Denmark是其同义替换。

24 答案 C showing little concern for health factors

解析：细节题。一个设计师很可能因为什么原因被CFW拒绝，根据关键词可回到文中定位至倒数第二段，首句说丹麦的时尚界就有关模特的年龄，健康及其他特性的内容达成一致意见，切一项新法案也明确规定，他们已经意识到时尚界对于人们尤其是年轻人的身体健康所带来的影响，并且该对此负责，接着下一句就说，这一法规的执行方式就是拒绝一些设计师，因为可以推断设计师很可能因为不考虑身体健康因素而被CFW拒绝。

25 答案 D A challenge to the Fashion Industry’s Body Ideals

解析：主旨题。本文从首段就开始阐述法国的观点，即时尚界已经失去了定义女性身体之美的权利，且议会也禁止网站通过宣传过度节食来强调过度消瘦。二段继续说明美丽不能只看外表更不能以牺牲健康为代价。三段说女性不该让他人来评判自己的美丽。以及后面的段落中也一直在不断说明一点，即健康很重要，不能只看外表。所以文章最佳标题应该是D，对时尚界完美身材的质疑。

Text 2

For the first time in history more people live in towns than in the country。 In Britain this has had a curious result。 While polls show Britons rate”the countryside”alongside the royal family， Shakespeare and the National Health Serivce （NHS） as what makes them proudest of their country， this has limited political support。

A century ago Octavia Hill Launched the National Trust not to rescue stylish houses but to save“the beauty of natural places for everyone forever”。  It was specifically to provide city dwellers with spaces for leisure where they could experience“a refreshing air 。”Hill’s pressure later led to creation of national parks and green belts。 They don’t make countryside any more，and every year concrete consumes more of it 。 It needs constant guardianship。

At the next election none of the big parties seem likely to endorse this sentiment。 The conservatives’planning reform explicitly gives rural development priority over conservation， even authorising“off-plan”building where local people might object。 The concept of sustainable development has been defined as profitable。 Labour likewise wants to discontinue local planning where councils oppose development。 The Liberal Democrats are silent。 Only Ukip， sensing its chance，has sided with those pleading for a more considered approach to using green land。 Its Campaign to Protect Rural England struck terror into many local conservative parties。

The sensible place to build new houses，factories and offices is where people are，in cities and towns where infrastructure is in place。 The London agents Stirling Ackroyd recently identified enough sites for half a million houses in the London area alone，with no intrusion on green belt。 What is true of London is even truer of the provinces。

The idea that”housing crisis”equals“concreted meadows” is pure lobby talk。 The issue is not the need for more houses but， as always，where to put them。 Under lobby pressure，George Osborne favours rural new-build against urban renovation and renewal。 He favours out-of-town shopping sites against high streets 。 This is not a free market but a biased one。 Rural towns and villages have grown and will always grow。 They do so best where building sticks to their edges and respects their character。 We do not ruin urban Development should be planned， not let rip。 After the Netherlands， Britain is Europe’s most crowed country。 Half a century of town and country planning has enabled it to retain an enviable rural coherence， while still permitting low-density urban living。 There is no doubt of the alternative --- the corrupted landscapes of southern Portugal， Spain or Ireland。 Avoiding this rather than promoting it should unite the left and right of the political spectrum。

26。  Britain’s public sentiment about the countryside

[A]  has brought much benefit to the NHS。

[B]  didn’t start till the Shakespearean age。

[C]  is fully backed by the royal family。

[D]  is not well reflected in politics。

27。 According to Paragraph 2，the achievements of the National Trust are now being

[A]  gradually destroyed。